Get Huge in a Hurry
Chad Waterbury Tells You How
by The Editors
You've read the bodybuilding magazines. You know how to train for
size: split routines, three sets of 10 reps of every exercise, take each
set to failure, grind out your reps to increase your time under tension.
It's a familiar playbook, and you've got it memorized.
So, is it working for you? Are you big and ripped yet? Are you satisfied?
No? Well, have you made any significant, noticeable gains in the last
couple of years?
If you have, great.
If you haven't, it's time for some straight talk. No matter
how closely you adhere to the Weider Principles, or how strongly you
believe in The Gospel According to Joe, your eyeballs are the best arbiters
of success. Take off your shirt, stand in front of the mirror, and ask
yourself this question: "Is my training style working for me?"
If the answer is "no," or "maybe," or anything short
of a clear "hell yes," Chad Waterbury wants you to try a new
approach, one that aggressively violates most of your current beliefs
about how to build a bigger, stronger body.
Chad is no stranger to Testosterone Muscle readers. He's been one
of our most popular authors for the past seven years. (His first article
was this one,
published in November 2001.) In those seven years, he's turned the
model for hypertrophy training upside down, arguing that most lifters
will get better results from total-body workouts and low-rep sets. The
bodybuilding playbook tells you to lower weights slowly, but Waterbury
wants you to do everything fast.
His newest book, Huge
in a Hurry,
will bring his revolutionary — and sometimes controversial
— ideas about training to a bigger audience.
But is that mainstream audience ready for them?
We recently tracked Chad down in Santa Monica and asked him about the
new book, his evolved philosophy of training, and whether or not he thought
his ideas were going to scare the piss out of the average "fitness
enthusiast."
Testosterone Muscle: Sum up the philosophy behind Huge in a Hurry in
just one sentence.
Chad Waterbury: Lift as fast as possible, do total-body workouts, and
stop each set once your speed slows down or your form changes.
TM: Speed is a big theme in the new book. You have one line in there
that goes something like, "It's time to think less about the
weight on the bar and more about the speed in which you move it." Explain.
Waterbury: The weight on the bar is important. No question. Any load
that's lighter than a 20 to 22 RM [the most weight you can lift
for that many reps without slowing down or changing your form] won't
help you build muscle. You won't be able to recruit all your muscle
fibers, no matter how fast you lift it.
TM: So just telling someone to lift fast isn't enough.
Waterbury: Exactly. If it really worked that way, baseball pitchers
would have shoulders like Ronnie Coleman. I wouldn't bother writing
an entire book about lifting fast.
TM: When it comes to training, fast lifting is sort of the final frontier.
It's the one thing almost no one talks about.
Waterbury: Yes, absolutely, but I should add here that there's
more to my system than just training fast. Speed is a big part of it,
but the real key is understanding changes in speed
— what that tells us when we're lifting. Charles Staley and
I have been carrying that torch for years.
TM: So what do changes in speed tell us?
Waterbury: That you're no longer recruiting the maximum number
of muscle fibers with each repetition. You only do that when you're
lifting heavy and lifting fast.
TM: Wait. That sounds like two different concepts. How do you lift fast
when you're lifting heavy?
Waterbury: You're right — heavy loads don't move fast, no
matter how hard you try. What I'm talking about here are weights
that give you a choice — you could lift them slow, or you could
lift them fast. My goal is to get people to lift those weights fast.
Say you're holding a 20-pound dumbbell, and you're pretty
sure you could curl that thing 20 times without stopping. Just doing
some quick math in my head, that means it's between 50 and 60 percent
of your 1RM.
TM: The most weight you could lift once.
Waterbury: Right. So if you do those curls slowly — a 2-1-1 tempo,
something like that — you might recruit half your muscle fibers.
But if you curl it up explosively, you'll hit 'em all.
That's why I put so much emphasis on speed. You hit muscle fibers
with fast reps that you can't touch with slow reps.
TM: What do you do when your speed changes?
Waterbury: You stop the set, rest, and then pick up where you left off.
TM: But how do you measure speed? It's not like a guy's going
to bring a radar gun to the gym.
Waterbury: Ha! That's a funny image, but no, it doesn't have
to be complicated at all. When you do a rep that's a lot slower
than your previous reps, you stop the set.
If you stop because you think maybe you slowed down, or because you
think you might slow down on the next rep, you won't get much of
a workout because you won't fatigue your muscles.
And that's something you just can't get around —
no fatigue, no hypertrophy.
TM: Makes sense. Let's get back to the heavy weights. I think it's
fair to say that you helped bring about a real paradigm shift in the
way T-Muscle readers think about load in relation to hypertrophy. You
didn't just say it's possible to build size with three to five
reps per set. You said it's the best way to do it.
Waterbury: That's the other way to make sure you hit all the muscle
fibers you can possibly hit. When your brain senses that a load is heavy,
it's going to put more muscle fibers on the job, even before you
start the actual lift. They're all lined up and ready to go.
The speed issue isn't as important here, because you aren't
going to lift the weight if you don't push it or pull it as hard
as you can. You're already lifting it as fast as it's going
to go.
So if everybody lifted heavy all the time, we wouldn't
have to mention rep speed at all. There'd be no such thing as a deliberately
slow lift — it's just not an option when you're trying
to get a 2 or 3RM weight off your chest, or pull it off the floor.
TM: But you can't lift heavy all the time.
Waterbury: God, no. It's too hard on your joints and nervous system.
That's why my programs always have a mix of heavier and lighter
workouts.
The heavier workouts are easy to understand — lift
heavy shit two or three times, put it down, rest, repeat.
It's when I talk about medium or light weights that I end up confusing
people. But I try to keep it simple: When you have a choice, it's
always better to lift fast than slow. I can cite stacks of neuroscience
research, but it's probably best for readers to just try it for
a while and see what happens.
TM: Just to be clear — and avoid getting sued for running this — we
aren't talking about flinging weights around, right?
Waterbury: Right. I'm talking about lifting as fast as you can
with perfect form.
But just to clarify something I said earlier: Perfect form doesn't
mean lifting something fast and lowering it slowly. You have to be under
control, but you get more benefit from lowering a weight quickly. You'll
recruit more muscle fibers, counterintuitive as that sounds.
TM: In Huge in a Hurry, you talk about sets lasting 15 seconds, sometimes
less. But a couple of minutes ago, you said that fatigue is essential
for hypertrophy. How do you square those two ideas? Doesn't fatigue
include some amount of time under tension?
Waterbury: I've heard that argument, but I think you're going
to have a hard time finding anything in the research prescribing a certain
threshold of time under tension to induce hypertrophy. If that's
what mattered, why contract muscles at all? Why not just hold a weight
in one position and build muscle with isometrics?
Mar 9 Déc - 23:10 par mihou